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The Long Road To Freedom: The U.S. Army and Juneteenth

by  National Museum of the U.S. Army

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In June 1865, Maj. Gen. Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas with roughly 2,000 Union Soldiers. Though his main goal was to bring an end to the Civil War and welcome Texas back into the Union, he had another objective. On June 19, Granger issued General Orders No. 3 declaring that “the people of Texas are informed in accordance with a Proclamation from the Executive of the United States all slaves are free.” While the Emancipation Proclamation issued by President Abraham Lincoln legally freed slaves throughout the Confederate States, Texas resisted for two years. Granger’s order had the effect of liberating 250,000 people who had been in enslaved in Texas.

Juneteenth, alternatively known as Jubilee Day and Emancipation Day, became one of multiple local holidays commemorating the official end of slavery at different points throughout the South. For the Army, it also honors Black Soldiers who fought and sacrificed to ensure the Constitution fulfilled its promise to all Americans.

Discover the role of the U.S. Army in the liberation of enslaved persons throughout the Confederacy. Explore the courageous, selfless, and dedicated service by Black Soldiers that cemented the gains provided by the Civil War and opened the door to widespread military service for Black men in the U.S. Army.

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About This Program

Cost

Point to Point: $0.00
Point to Point Premium: $0.00

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This program is free.

Length

45 minutes


Target Audience

Education: Grade(s) 9, 10, 11, 12, Teacher(s)/Educator(s), Adult Learners, Homeschool/Family Public Library: Library Patrons, Library Staff

Minimum participants:

10

Maximum participants:

50


Primary Disciplines

History & Social Studies


Program Delivery Mode

Videoconference – Webcam/desktop (Zoom, Google Meet, Cisco WebEx, GoToMeeting, Microsoft Teams, etc...)
Zoom
WebEx
Microsoft Teams



Booking Information

This program can be reserved Monday - Sunday, 9 - 3:30 p.m. ET.

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Provider's Cancellation Policy

Cancellations must be made 48 hours prior to the start of the program.

About This Provider

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National Museum of the U.S. Army

Fort Belvoir, VA
United States

The National Museum of the United States Army provides the only comprehensive portrayal of Army history and traditions through the eyes of the American Soldier. Through preserving, interpreting, and exhibiting invaluable artifacts, the National Army Museum creates learning opportunities for all visitors and bonds the American people to their oldest military service.

We are America’s Army Museum.

Program Details

Format

This program guides participants through an examination of primary resources including images and documents to understand the role of the U.S. Army in the liberation of enslaved persons throughout the Confederacy.

Objectives

At the end of this lesson students, will be able to

*Recognize the U.S. Army’s role in the liberation of enslaved persons throughout the Confederacy.

*Identify the scope and impact of the Emancipation as it is related to the U.S. Army.

*Understand how the U.S. Army supported Reconstruction after the Civil War.

*Discuss how the courage, selfless service, and dedication of Black Soldiers opened the door to widespread military service for Black men.

Standards Alignment

National Standards

Common Core Standards

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.6-8.2
Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of the source distinct from prior knowledge or opinions.
History and Social Science Standards of Learning for Virginia Public Schools

United States History to 1865
USI.9 The student will apply history and social science skills to understand the cause, major events, and effects of the Civil War by:
e) describing major political texts during the war, including but not limited to Lincoln’s Inaugural Address, the Emancipation Proclamation, the Gettysburg Address, and Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address;
f) Analyzing the effects of the war from various perspective of Union and Confederate soldiers, indigenous peoples, women, European Americans, and enslaved and free Blacks during the war including, but not limited to Clara Barton, John Brown, Robert Smalls, Harriet Tubman, Elizabeth Van Lew, and Mary Bowser.

Virginia and United States History
VUS.9 The student will apply social science skills to analyze the major turning points of the Civil War and Reconstruction eras by
b) evaluating and explaining the significance and development of Abraham Lincoln’s leadership and political statements, including, but not limited to the significance of the Emancipation Proclamation and the principles outlined in the Gettysburg Address;